adjective, noun common · everyday

rare

REHR rare 1 syllable

Small in number (but not unusual); infrequent; sparse.

Word facts

Part of speech adjective, noun
Syllables 1
Letters 4
Scrabble® points 4
Starts with R
Level common
Usage everyday

Definition of Rare

Particularly of meat, especially beefsteak: cooked very lightly, so the meat is still red.

Example sentences

  1. Black pearls are very rare and therefore very valuable.

Using Rare well

A closer look at how rare is used — meaning in plain English, how close synonyms differ, and examples at different levels.

Meaning in everyday English

Not happening or found very often; unusual and uncommon.

When to use it

Use it when something occurs seldom or is hard to find, especially when scarcity gives it value or notability. Note the separate cooking sense — a 'rare' steak is cooked only briefly and still red inside.

Common context

Descriptions of events, objects, species, medical conditions, collectibles, and cooking (meat doneness).

Watch out

Do not confuse with 'raw'. Raw meat is completely uncooked; rare meat is lightly cooked and warm in the center.

Synonyms by tone or intensity
uncommon
Milder and more neutral; just 'not usual', without the suggestion of value or scarcity.
scarce
Stresses short supply relative to demand; about quantity available, not how unusual something is.
seldom
An adverb about frequency ('seldom seen'), not an adjective describing a thing.
exceptional
Adds a sense of unusually high quality, not just infrequency.
sparse
Emphasizes thin distribution over an area, like sparse vegetation, rather than overall rarity.
Antonyms by tone
common
Plain opposite: found or happening very often.
abundant
Opposite of the scarcity sense; present in large amounts.
frequent
Opposite when 'rare' refers to how often something happens.
Examples by level
  • Beginner It is rare to see snow in this part of the country.
  • In writing The museum acquired a rare first edition, one of only a handful known to survive.
  • Advanced Hers was a rare talent — the kind that appears perhaps once in a generation and reshapes the form around it.
Memory tip

Rare rhymes with 'spare' — there are only a few to spare.

Synonyms for Rare

extraordinaryrawthinuncommonrarefiedrarified

Related words

Words closely connected to Rare in meaning or use:

infrequentscarce

Words that rhyme with Rare

despairglaredebonairbaredeclareaffair

Find more rhymes for rare

Try Rare in the word tools

Browse words near Rare

Explore more words that start with the letter R in Word Explorer, or use the A-Z browser to discover other vocabulary starting from any letter.

FAQ

Questions people ask

What does rare mean?

Small in number (but not unusual); infrequent; sparse. It is an adjective.

How many syllables does rare have?

Rare has 1 syllable. It is pronounced as a single beat: rare.

What part of speech is rare?

Rare is used as an adjective. As a noun, it names a thing, idea, or concept.

What are synonyms for rare?

Words with similar meanings to rare include extraordinary, raw, thin, uncommon. The best synonym depends on the exact context you are writing or reading in.

How do you use rare in a sentence?

Example: "Black pearls are very rare and therefore very valuable."